Birgitte Holst
Guest Researcher
Endocrinology and Metabolism
Blegdamsvej 3
2200 København N.
- Published
Beta-Hydroxybutyrate Suppresses Hepatic Production of the Ghrelin Receptor Antagonist LEAP2
Holm, Stephanie Kjærulff, Husted, Anna Sofie, Skov, Louise Julie, Morville, T. H., Hagemann, C. A., Jorsal, T., Dall, M., Jakobsen, A., Klein, A. B., Treebak, Jonas Thue, Knop, Filip Krag, Schwartz, Thue W., Clemmensen, Christoffer & Holst, Birgitte, 2022, In: Endocrinology. 163, 6, 13 p., bqac038.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Ketone monoester increases circulating levels of LEAP2 and decreases appetite in healthy men
Holm, Stephanie Kjærulff, Vestergaard, E. T., Zubanovic, N. B., Byberg, Sarah, Clemmensen, Christoffer, Holst, Birgitte & Thomsen, H. H., 2023, In: Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism. 25, 7, p. :2023–2027Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › Research › peer-review
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Two active molecular phenotypes of the tachykinin NK1 receptor revealed by G-protein fusions and mutagenesis
Holst, Birgitte, Hastrup, H., Raffetseder, U., Martini, L. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2001, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276, 23, p. 19793-9 6 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Partial agonism through a zinc-Ion switch constructed between transmembrane domains III and VII in the tachykinin NK(1) receptor
Holst, Birgitte, Elling, C. E. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2000, In: Molecular Pharmacology. 58, 2, p. 263-70 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Molecular mechanism of agonism and inverse agonism in the melanocortin receptors: Zn(2+) as a structural and functional probe
Holst, Birgitte & Schwartz, Thue W., 2003, In: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 994, p. 1-11 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Metal ion-mediated agonism and agonist enhancement in melanocortin MC1 and MC4 receptors
Holst, Birgitte, Elling, C. E. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2002, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277, 49, p. 47662-70 8 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Ghrelin receptor inverse agonists: identification of an active peptide core and its interaction epitopes on the receptor
Holst, Birgitte, Lang, M., Brandt, E., Bach, Anders, Howard, A., Frimurer, T. M., Beck-Sickinger, A. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2006, In: Molecular Pharmacology. 70, 3, p. 936-46 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Common structural basis for constitutive activity of the ghrelin receptor family
Holst, Birgitte, Holliday, N. D., Bach, Anders, Elling, C. E., Cox, H. M. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2004, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279, 51, p. 53806-17 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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High constitutive signaling of the ghrelin receptor--identification of a potent inverse agonist
Holst, Birgitte, Cygankiewicz, A., Jensen, T. H., Ankersen, M. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2003, In: Molecular Endocrinology. 17, 11, p. 2201-10 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
- Published
Ghrelin receptor mutations--too little height and too much hunger
Holst, Birgitte & Schwartz, Thue W., 2006, In: Journal of Clinical Investigation. 116, 3, p. 637-41 4 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
- Published
G protein-coupled receptor 39 deficiency is associated with pancreatic islet dysfunction
Holst, Birgitte, Egerod, Kristoffer Lihme, Jin, C., Petersen, P. S., Østergaard, M. V., Hald, J., Sprinkel, A. M. E., Størling, J., Mandrup-Poulsen, Thomas, Holst, Jens Juul, Thams, P., Orskov, C., Wierup, N., Sundler, F., Madsen, O. D. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2009, In: Endocrinology. 150, 6, p. 2577-85 8 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Overlapping binding site for the endogenous agonist, small-molecule agonists, and ago-allosteric modulators on the ghrelin receptor
Holst, Birgitte, Frimurer, T. M., Mokrosinski, J., Halkjaer, T., Cullberg, K. B., Underwood, C. R. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2008, In: Molecular Pharmacology. 75, 1, p. 44-59 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
- Published
A conserved aromatic lock for the tryptophan rotameric switch in TM-VI of seven-transmembrane receptors
Holst, Birgitte, Nygaard, R., Hansen, L. V., Bach, Anders, Engelstoft, M. S., Petersen, P. S., Frimurer, T. M. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2010, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 285, 6, p. 3973-85 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Constitutive ghrelin receptor activity as a signaling set-point in appetite regulation
Holst, Birgitte & Schwartz, Thue W., 2004, In: TIPS - Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 25, 3, p. 113-7 4 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
- Published
Nonpeptide and peptide growth hormone secretagogues act both as ghrelin receptor agonist and as positive or negative allosteric modulators of ghrelin signaling
Holst, Birgitte, Brandt, E., Bach, Anders, Heding, A. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2005, In: Molecular Endocrinology. 19, 9, p. 2400-11 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Identification of an efficacy switch region in the ghrelin receptor responsible for interchange between agonism and inverse agonism
Holst, Birgitte, Mokrosinski, J., Lang, M., Brandt, E., Nygaard, R., Frimurer, T. M., Beck-Sickinger, A. G. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2007, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 282, 21, p. 15799-811 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
- Published
PICK1 deficiency impairs secretory vesicle biogenesis and leads to growth retardation and decreased glucose tolerance
Holst, Birgitte, Madsen, Kenneth Lindegaard, Jansen, A. M., Jin, C., Rickhag, Karl Mattias, Lund, Viktor Karlovich, Jensen, M., Bhatia, V., Sørensen, G., Madsen, A. N., Xue, Z., Møller, S. K., Woldbye, David Paul Drucker, Qvortrup, Klaus, Huganir, R., Stamou, Dimitrios, Kjærulff, Ole & Gether, Ulrik, Apr 2013, In: P L o S Biology (Online). 11, 4, p. 1-25 25 p., e1001542.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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GPR39 signaling is stimulated by zinc ions but not by obestatin
Holst, Birgitte, Egerod, Kristoffer Lihme, Schild, E., Vickers, S. P., Cheetham, S., Gerlach, L., Storjohann, L., Stidsen, C. E., Jones, R., Beck-Sickinger, A. G. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2006, In: Endocrinology. 148, 1, p. 13-20 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Steric hindrance mutagenesis versus alanine scan in mapping of ligand binding sites in the tachykinin NK1 receptor
Holst, Birgitte, Jensen, S. Z., Elling, C. E., Hjorth, S. A. & Schwartz, Thue W., 1998, In: Molecular Pharmacology. 53, no. 1, p. 166-175Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Tumorigenesis induced by the HHV8-encoded chemokine receptor requires ligand modulation of high constitutive activity
Holst, Peter Johannes, Rosenkilde, Mette, Manfra, D., Chen, S. C., Wiekowski, M. T., Holst, Birgitte, Cifire, F., Lipp, M., Schwartz, Thue W. & Lira, S. A., 2001, In: Journal of Clinical Investigation. 108, 12, p. 1789-96 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Hypothalamic hormone-sensitive lipase regulates appetite and energy homeostasis
Johnsen, Cecilie Hundahl, Kotzbeck, P., Burm, Hayley Beth, Christiansen, S. H., Pedersen, Lola Julie Torz, zmw799, zmw799, Madsen, M. P., Ratner, C., Serup, A. K., Thompson, J. J., Eichmann, T. O., Pers, Tune H, Woldbye, David Paul Drucker, Piomelli, D., Kiens, Bente, Zechner, R., Skov, Louise Julie & Holst, Birgitte, 2021, In: Molecular Metabolism. 47, 16 p., 101174.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Anxiolytic-Like Effects of Increased Ghrelin Receptor Signaling in the Amygdala
Jensen, M., Ratner, C., Rudenko, Olga, Christiansen, S. H., Skov, Louise Julie, Johnsen, Cecilie Hundahl, Woldbye, David Paul Drucker & Holst, Birgitte, 1 May 2016, In: International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology. 19, 5, 12 p., pyv123.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Impaired glucose metabolism and altered gut microbiome despite calorie restriction of ob/ob mice
Kashani, A., Brejnrod, A. D., Jin, C., Kern, T., Madsen, A. N., Holm, L. A., Gerber, G. K., Holm, Jens-Christian, Hansen, Torben, Holst, Birgitte & Arumugam, Mani, 2019, In: Animal Microbiome. 1, 1, 16 p., 11.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Biased Ghrelin Receptor Signaling and the Dopaminergic System as Potential Targets for Metabolic and Psychological Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa
Khelifa, M. S., Skov, Louise Julie & Holst, Birgitte, 2021, In: Frontiers in Endocrinology. 12, 13 p., 734547.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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Neprilysin activity is increased in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and normalizes after bariatric surgery or GLP-1 therapy
Kjeldsen, S. A. S., Gluud, L. L., Werge, M. P., Pedersen, J. S., Bendtsen, F., Alexiadou, K., Tan, T., Torekov, S. S., Iepsen, E. W., Jensen, N. J., Richter, M. M., Goetze, J. P., Rungby, J., Hartmann, B., Holst, J. J., Holst, B., Holt, J., Gustafsson, F., Madsbad, S., Svane, M. S. & 2 others, , 2023, In: iScience. 26, 11, 13 p., 108190.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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C4.4A gene ablation is compatible with normal epidermal development and causes modest overt phenotypes
Kriegbaum, M. C., Jacobsen, B., Fuchtbauer, A., Hansen, Gert Helge, Christensen, I. J., Friis, Carsten, Persson, M., Engelholm, Lars Henning, Madsen, A. N., Di Meo, I., Lund, I. K., Holst, Birgitte, Kjær, Andreas, Laerum, O. D., Fuchtbauer, E. & Ploug, Michael, 12 May 2016, In: Scientific Reports. 6, 25833.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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The Zinc-Sensing Receptor GPR39 in Physiology and as a Pharmacological Target
Laitakari, Anna Isabella, Liu, L., Frimurer, Thomas Michael & Holst, Birgitte, 2021, In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 22, 8, 22 p., 3872.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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In Silico Investigation of the Neurotensin Receptor 1 Binding Site: Overlapping Binding Modes for Small Molecule Antagonists and the Endogenous Peptide Agonist
Lückmann, Michael, Holst, Birgitte, Schwartz, Thue W. & Frimurer, Thomas Michael, 2016, In: Molecular Informatics. 35, p. 19-24 6 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › Research › peer-review
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NK1 receptor fused to beta-arrestin displays a single-component, high-affinity molecular phenotype
Martini, L., Hastrup, H., Holst, Birgitte, Fraile-Ramos, A., Marsh, M. & Schwartz, Thue W., 2002, In: Molecular Pharmacology. 62, 1, p. 30-7 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Translating biased signaling in the ghrelin receptor system into differential in vivo functions
Mende, F., Johnsen, Cecilie Hundahl, Plouffe, B., Skov, Louise Julie, Sivertsen, B., Madsen, A. N., Lückmann, Michael, Diep, T. A., Offermanns, S., Frimurer, Thomas Michael, Bouvier, M. & Holst, Birgitte, 2018, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 115, 43, p. E10255-E10264 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Modulation of the constitutive activity of the ghrelin receptor by use of pharmacological tools and mutagenesis
Mokrosinski, J. & Holst, Birgitte, Jan 2010, In: Methods in Enzymology. 484, p. 53-73 21 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Modulation of constitutive activity and signaling bias of the ghrelin receptor by conformational constraint in the second extracellular loop
Mokrosinski, J., Frimurer, Thomas Michael, Sivertsen, B., Schwartz, Thue W. & Holst, Birgitte, Sep 2012, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 287, p. 33488-33502 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Ghrelin
Mueller, T. D., Nogueiras, R., Andermann, M. L., Andrews, Z. B., Anker, S. D., Argente, J., Batterham, R. L., Benoit, S. C., Bowers, C. Y., Broglio, F., Casanueva, F. F., D'Alessio, D., Depoortere, I., Geliebter, A., Ghigo, E., Cole, P. A., Cowley, M., Cummings, D. E., Dagher, A., Diano, S. & 37 others, , Jun 2015, In: Molecular Metabolism. 4, 6, p. 437-460 24 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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Characterization of murine melanocortin receptors mediating adipocyte lipolysis and examination of signalling pathways involved
Møller, C. L., Raun, K., Jacobsen, M. L., Pedersen, T. Å., Holst, Birgitte, Conde-Frieboes, K. W. & Wulff, B. S., 20 Jul 2011, In: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 341, 1-2, p. 9-17 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Stability, liposome interaction, and in vivo pharmacology of ghrelin in liposomal suspensions
Møller, E. H., Holst, Birgitte, Nielsen, L. H., Pedersen, P. S. & Østergaard, Jesper, 2010, In: Internation Journal of Pharmaceutics. 390, 1, p. 13-18Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Immune malfunction in the GPR39 zinc receptor of knockout mice: Its relationship to depressive disorder
Młyniec, K., Trojan, E., Ślusarczyk, J., Głombik, K., Basta-Kaim, A., Budziszewska, B., Skrzeszewski, J., Siwek, A., Holst, Birgitte & Nowak, G., 15 Feb 2016, In: Journal of Neuroimmunology. 291, p. 11-17 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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GPR39 Zn2+-sensing receptor: a new target in antidepressant development?
Młyniec, K., Singewald, N., Holst, Birgitte & Nowak, G., 15 Mar 2015, In: Journal of Affective Disorders. 174, p. 89-100 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Investigation of the GPR39 zinc receptor following inhibition of monoaminergic neurotransmission and potentialization of glutamatergic neurotransmission
Młyniec, K., Gaweł, M., Librowski, T., Reczyński, W., Bystrowska, B. & Holst, Birgitte, Jun 2015, In: Brain Research Bulletin. 115, p. 23-29 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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GPR39 (zinc receptor) knockout mice exhibit depression-like behavior and CREB/BDNF down-regulation in the hippocampus
Młyniec, K., Budziszewska, B., Holst, Birgitte, Ostachowicz, B. & Nowak, G., 2015, In: International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology. 18, 3, p. 1-8 8 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Ligand binding and micro-switches in 7TM receptor structures
Nygaard, R., Frimurer, T. M., Holst, Birgitte, Rosenkilde, Mette & Schwartz, Thue W., 2009, In: TIPS - Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 30, 5, p. 249-59 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Y5 neuropeptide Y receptor overexpression in mice neither affects anxiety- and depression-like behaviours nor seizures but confers moderate hyperactivity.
Olesen, M. V., Christiansen, S. H. O., Gøtzsche, C. R., Holst, Birgitte, Kokaia, M. & Woldbye, David Paul Drucker, 2012, In: Neuropeptides (Sheffield). 46, 2, p. 71-9Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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The melanocortin-4 receptor is expressed in enteroendocrine L cells and regulates the release of peptide YY and glucagon-like peptide 1 in vivo
Panaro, B. L., Tough, I. R., Engelstoft, M. S., Matthews, R. T., Digby, G. J., Møller, C. L., Svendsen, B., Gribble, F., Reimann, F., Holst, Jens Juul, Holst, Birgitte, Schwartz, Thue W., Cox, H. M. & Cone, R. D., 2 Dec 2014, In: Cell Metabolism. 20, 6, p. 1018-29 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Bioorthogonal Labeling of Ghrelin Receptor to Facilitate Studies of Ligand-Dependent Conformational Dynamics
Park, M., Sivertsen, B. B., Els-Heindl, S., Huber, T., Holst, Birgitte, Beck-Sickinger, A. G., Schwartz, Thue W. & Sakmar, T. P., 19 Nov 2015, In: Chemistry & Biology. 22, 11, p. 1431-1436 6 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › Research › peer-review
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GPR40 (FFAR1) – Combined Gs and Gq signaling in vitro is associated with robust incretin secretagogue action ex vivo and in vivo
Pedersen, M. H., Bentsen, M. A., Husted, Anna Sofie, Ekberg, J. P., Wright, M. J., Di Salvo, J., Weinglass, A. B., Engelstoft, M. S., Madsen, A. N., Lückmann, Michael, Miller, M. W., Trujillo, M. E., Frimurer, Thomas Michael, Holst, Birgitte, Howard, A. D. & Schwartz, Thue W., Jan 2015, In: Molecular Metabolism. 4, 1, p. 3-14 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Modifying the conserved C-terminal tyrosine of the peptide hormone PYY3-36 to improve Y2 receptor selectivity
Pedersen, S. L., Holst, Birgitte, Vrang, N. & Jensen, Knud Jørgen, 2009, In: Journal of Peptide Science. 15, 11, p. 753-759 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Peptide hormone isoforms: N-terminally branched PPY3-36 isoforms give improved lipid and fat-cell metabolism in diet-induced obese mice
Pedersen, S. L., Sasikumar, P. G., Chelur, S., Holst, Birgitte, Artmann, A., Jensen, Knud Jørgen & Vrang, N., 2010, In: Journal of Peptide Science. 16, 11, p. 664-673 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Improving membrane binding as a design strategy for amphipathic peptide hormones: 2-helix variants of PYY3-36
Pedersen, S. L., Bhatia, V. K., Jurt, S., Paulsson, J. F., Pedersen, M. H., Jørgensen, R., Holst, Birgitte, Stamou, Dimitrios, Vrang, N., Zerbe, O. & Jensen, Knud Jørgen, 2012, In: Journal of Peptide Science. 18, 9, p. 579-587 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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In vivo characterization of high Basal signaling from the ghrelin receptor
Petersen, P. S., Woldbye, David Paul Drucker, Madsen, A. N., Egerod, Kristoffer Lihme, Jin, C., Lang, M., Rasmussen, M., Beck-Sickinger, A. G. & Holst, Birgitte, 2009, In: Endocrinology. 150, 11, p. 4920-30 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Deficiency of the GPR39 receptor is associated with obesity and altered adipocyte metabolism
Petersen, P. S., Jin, C., Madsen, A. N., Rasmussen, M., Kuhre, Rune Ehrenreich, Egerod, Kristoffer Lihme, Nielsen, L. B., Schwartz, Thue W. & Holst, Birgitte, 22 Jul 2011, In: FASEB Journal. p. 3803-3814 12 p., 4.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Short-term effects of dietary advanced glycation end products in rats
Poulsen, M. W., Andersen, J. M., Hedegaard, R. S. V., Madsen, A. N., Krath, B. N., Monosik, R., Bak, M. J., Nielsen, J., Holst, Birgitte, Skibsted, Leif Horsfelt, Larsen, L. H. & Dragsted, Lars Ove, 2016, In: British Journal of Nutrition. 115, 4, p. 629-636 8 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Dietary non-esterified oleic Acid decreases the jejunal levels of anorectic N-acylethanolamines
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Family and population-based studies of variation within the ghrelin receptor locus in relation to measures of obesity
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PICK1 deficiency impairs secretory vesicle biogenesis and leads to growth retardation and decreased glucose tolerance
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Published