Prentoe Group – Structural Biology of Viral and Cellular Membrane Interfaces

Our research combines cryoEM, molecular dynamics, and protein and antibody engineering to dissect viral glycoproteins and tight junctions in nanodiscs, guiding development of small molecule and vaccine therapeutics.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our group investigates membrane-associated protein assemblies central to human disease, focusing on CNS tight junctions (TJs) and viral glycoproteins. Using cryoEM, molecular dynamic simulations, and biophysical assays, we determine high-resolution structures and apply these insights to guide drug and vaccine development.

For CNS TJs, we reconstitute Claudins and Occludin into lipid nanodiscs to model their native interactions and analyze them using cryoEM, EM imaging, FRET assays, and simulations.

Because TJs regulate blood–brain barrier permeability and are disrupted in neurological diseases, these models support strategies to improve drug delivery and target TJ dysfunction.

While our current focus is on CNS TJs, the platform can extend to other tissues and related paracellular complexes including desmosomes and JAMs.

In parallel, we resolve viral glycoprotein structures, such as the recently solved HCV “Spike”, and use computational design with in vitro and in vivo evaluation to develop improved vaccine candidates.

 

 

 

We pair nanodisc- and detergent-based cryoEM with in vitro and in vivo biochemical characterization — including assays such as virus neutralization and entry, isothermal biolayer interferometry, titration calorimetry, thermophoresis, and molecular dynamics simulations — while advancing antibody and Fab discovery pipelines and evaluating vaccine candidates in relevant mouse models through national and international collaborations.

 

 

 

Group members

Name Title Phone E-mail
Jannick Cornelius Snel-Prentø Associate Professor E-mail