Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment

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Standard

Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment. / Perrild, H.; Hegedus, L.; Baastrup, P. C.; Kayser, L.; Kastberg, S.

I: American Journal of Psychiatry, Bind 147, Nr. 11, 1990, s. 1518-1521.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Perrild, H, Hegedus, L, Baastrup, PC, Kayser, L & Kastberg, S 1990, 'Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment', American Journal of Psychiatry, bind 147, nr. 11, s. 1518-1521. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.147.11.1518

APA

Perrild, H., Hegedus, L., Baastrup, P. C., Kayser, L., & Kastberg, S. (1990). Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment. American Journal of Psychiatry, 147(11), 1518-1521. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.147.11.1518

Vancouver

Perrild H, Hegedus L, Baastrup PC, Kayser L, Kastberg S. Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment. American Journal of Psychiatry. 1990;147(11):1518-1521. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.147.11.1518

Author

Perrild, H. ; Hegedus, L. ; Baastrup, P. C. ; Kayser, L. ; Kastberg, S. / Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment. I: American Journal of Psychiatry. 1990 ; Bind 147, Nr. 11. s. 1518-1521.

Bibtex

@article{4485e55500584de988b9c62ca98a3fa6,
title = "Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment",
abstract = "Thyroid function was investigated in 100 manic-depressive patients. Goiter was more common in patients treated with lithium for 1-5 years (44%) or more than 10 years (50%) than in patients who never received lithium (16%). Smoking contributed significantly to thyroid size and goiter. In nonsmoking patients, ultrasonically determined thyroid volume was significantly related to treatment duration. The mechanism behind this increased thyroid volume is unclear, as most patients had normal serum thyrotropin levels and no thyroid autoimmunity. Subclinical or overt hypothyroidism was found in 4% and 21% of patients treated for 1-5 and more than 10 years, respectively. Since few hypothyroid patients had autoimmunity or goiter, lithium may affect the thyroid gland directly.",
author = "H. Perrild and L. Hegedus and Baastrup, {P. C.} and L. Kayser and S. Kastberg",
year = "1990",
doi = "10.1176/ajp.147.11.1518",
language = "English",
volume = "147",
pages = "1518--1521",
journal = "The American Journal of Psychiatry",
issn = "0002-953X",
publisher = "American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.",
number = "11",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Thyroid function and ultrasonically determined thyroid size in patients receiving long-term lithium treatment

AU - Perrild, H.

AU - Hegedus, L.

AU - Baastrup, P. C.

AU - Kayser, L.

AU - Kastberg, S.

PY - 1990

Y1 - 1990

N2 - Thyroid function was investigated in 100 manic-depressive patients. Goiter was more common in patients treated with lithium for 1-5 years (44%) or more than 10 years (50%) than in patients who never received lithium (16%). Smoking contributed significantly to thyroid size and goiter. In nonsmoking patients, ultrasonically determined thyroid volume was significantly related to treatment duration. The mechanism behind this increased thyroid volume is unclear, as most patients had normal serum thyrotropin levels and no thyroid autoimmunity. Subclinical or overt hypothyroidism was found in 4% and 21% of patients treated for 1-5 and more than 10 years, respectively. Since few hypothyroid patients had autoimmunity or goiter, lithium may affect the thyroid gland directly.

AB - Thyroid function was investigated in 100 manic-depressive patients. Goiter was more common in patients treated with lithium for 1-5 years (44%) or more than 10 years (50%) than in patients who never received lithium (16%). Smoking contributed significantly to thyroid size and goiter. In nonsmoking patients, ultrasonically determined thyroid volume was significantly related to treatment duration. The mechanism behind this increased thyroid volume is unclear, as most patients had normal serum thyrotropin levels and no thyroid autoimmunity. Subclinical or overt hypothyroidism was found in 4% and 21% of patients treated for 1-5 and more than 10 years, respectively. Since few hypothyroid patients had autoimmunity or goiter, lithium may affect the thyroid gland directly.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0025130824&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1176/ajp.147.11.1518

DO - 10.1176/ajp.147.11.1518

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 2221166

AN - SCOPUS:0025130824

VL - 147

SP - 1518

EP - 1521

JO - The American Journal of Psychiatry

JF - The American Journal of Psychiatry

SN - 0002-953X

IS - 11

ER -

ID: 335355125