Crystal structure and morphology of the bright orange γ-phase of Pigment Red 53:2 from XRPD, DFT+D and TEM
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Crystal structure and morphology of the bright orange γ-phase of Pigment Red 53:2 from XRPD, DFT+D and TEM. / van de Streek, Jacco; Gorelik, Tatiana E.; Schmidt, Martin U.
I: Dyes and Pigments, Bind 196, 109456, 2021.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Crystal structure and morphology of the bright orange γ-phase of Pigment Red 53:2 from XRPD, DFT+D and TEM
AU - van de Streek, Jacco
AU - Gorelik, Tatiana E.
AU - Schmidt, Martin U.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Pigment Red 53:2 (P R.53:2), the calcium lake of P.R.53, in its γ-phase is a bright orange pigment suitable for printing applications and for the colouration of seeds. The γ-phase forms needle-like, long thin crystals, which are often bent, as seen by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Its crystal structure was determined from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data supported by lattice-energy minimisations with dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT+D). The γ-phase is a dihydrate with the chemical composition Ca(C17H12ClN2O4S)2 · 2H2O. The calcium ion is coordinated by seven oxygen atoms, which come from the sulfonate groups of four anions, one carbonyl group and two water molecules. The structure contains columns which are built by the Ca2+ ions, the water molecules, and the pigment anions, with their sulfonate and carbonyl groups directed inward, and their non-polar phenyl and naphthalene groups pointing outwards. All columns are parallel. Neighbouring columns are connected by van der Waals forces only. This explains the observed bent hair-like morphology of the crystals.
AB - Pigment Red 53:2 (P R.53:2), the calcium lake of P.R.53, in its γ-phase is a bright orange pigment suitable for printing applications and for the colouration of seeds. The γ-phase forms needle-like, long thin crystals, which are often bent, as seen by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Its crystal structure was determined from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data supported by lattice-energy minimisations with dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT+D). The γ-phase is a dihydrate with the chemical composition Ca(C17H12ClN2O4S)2 · 2H2O. The calcium ion is coordinated by seven oxygen atoms, which come from the sulfonate groups of four anions, one carbonyl group and two water molecules. The structure contains columns which are built by the Ca2+ ions, the water molecules, and the pigment anions, with their sulfonate and carbonyl groups directed inward, and their non-polar phenyl and naphthalene groups pointing outwards. All columns are parallel. Neighbouring columns are connected by van der Waals forces only. This explains the observed bent hair-like morphology of the crystals.
KW - DFT+D
KW - Electron microscopy
KW - Laked pigment
KW - Lattice-energy minimisation
KW - Pigment Red 53:2
KW - Structure determination from powder data
U2 - 10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109456
DO - 10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109456
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85114753233
VL - 196
JO - Dyes and Pigments
JF - Dyes and Pigments
SN - 0143-7208
M1 - 109456
ER -
ID: 280290602