Combination of light and oxygen accelerates formation of covalent protein-polyphenol bonding during chill storage of meat added 4-methyl catechol
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Combination of light and oxygen accelerates formation of covalent protein-polyphenol bonding during chill storage of meat added 4-methyl catechol. / Zainudin, Mohd Asraf Mohd; Jongberg, Sisse; Lund, Marianne N.
In: Food Chemistry, Vol. 334, 127611, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - Combination of light and oxygen accelerates formation of covalent protein-polyphenol bonding during chill storage of meat added 4-methyl catechol
AU - Zainudin, Mohd Asraf Mohd
AU - Jongberg, Sisse
AU - Lund, Marianne N.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Plant polyphenols applied as natural antioxidant ingredients, are known to bind to cysteine residues on meat proteins. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of light exposure on the formation of cysteine-phenol adduct in meat added 4-methylcatechol (4MC), a model polyphenol, during storage through quantitative LC-MS/MS-based analysis. Cysteine-4-methylcatechol adduct (Cys-4MC) formation in meat added 1500 ppm 4-MC increased significantly (by 50%) when stored under light in oxygen at 4 °C for 7 days as compared to storage in the dark. This was reflected by a significant decrease in thiol concentrations in the same sample. Gel electrophoresis showed loss in myosin heavy chain (MHC), and a resulting increase in cross-linked MHC (CL-MHC) and larger protein polymers in samples added 4MC. Protein blots stained with nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) showed intensive protein-polyphenol binding in the meat samples added 4MC, but no major differences between storage conditions.
AB - Plant polyphenols applied as natural antioxidant ingredients, are known to bind to cysteine residues on meat proteins. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of light exposure on the formation of cysteine-phenol adduct in meat added 4-methylcatechol (4MC), a model polyphenol, during storage through quantitative LC-MS/MS-based analysis. Cysteine-4-methylcatechol adduct (Cys-4MC) formation in meat added 1500 ppm 4-MC increased significantly (by 50%) when stored under light in oxygen at 4 °C for 7 days as compared to storage in the dark. This was reflected by a significant decrease in thiol concentrations in the same sample. Gel electrophoresis showed loss in myosin heavy chain (MHC), and a resulting increase in cross-linked MHC (CL-MHC) and larger protein polymers in samples added 4MC. Protein blots stained with nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) showed intensive protein-polyphenol binding in the meat samples added 4MC, but no major differences between storage conditions.
KW - Cysteine-phenol adduct
KW - Meat
KW - Michael addition
KW - Photo-oxidation
KW - Protein cross-linking
KW - Protein oxidation
KW - Thiol-quinone adduct
KW - Thiols
U2 - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127611
DO - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127611
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32712493
AN - SCOPUS:85088377500
VL - 334
JO - Food Chemistry
JF - Food Chemistry
SN - 0308-8146
M1 - 127611
ER -
ID: 247988397