PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 is a regulator of myosin-X localization and filopodia formation
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PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 is a regulator of myosin-X localization and filopodia formation. / Plantard, Laure; Arjonen, Antti; Lock, John G; Nurani, Ghasem; Ivaska, Johanna; Strömblad, Staffan.
In: Journal of Cell Science, Vol. 123, No. Pt 20, 15.10.2010, p. 3525-34.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 is a regulator of myosin-X localization and filopodia formation
AU - Plantard, Laure
AU - Arjonen, Antti
AU - Lock, John G
AU - Nurani, Ghasem
AU - Ivaska, Johanna
AU - Strömblad, Staffan
PY - 2010/10/15
Y1 - 2010/10/15
N2 - Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate [PtdIns(3,4,5)P3] is a key regulator of cell signaling that acts by recruiting proteins to the cell membrane, such as at the leading edge during cell migration. Here, we show that PtdIns (3,4,5)P3 plays a central role in filopodia formation via the binding of myosin-X (Myo10), a potent promoter of filopodia. We found that the second pleckstrin homology domain (Myo10-PH2) of Myo10 specifically binds to PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, and that disruption of this binding led to impairment of filopodia and partial re-localization of Myo10 to microtubule-associated Rab7-positive endosomal vesicles. Given that the localization of Myo10 was dynamically restored to filopodia upon reinstatement of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3-binding, our results indicate that PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 binding to the Myo10-PH2 domain is involved in Myo10 trafficking and regulation of filopodia dynamics.
AB - Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate [PtdIns(3,4,5)P3] is a key regulator of cell signaling that acts by recruiting proteins to the cell membrane, such as at the leading edge during cell migration. Here, we show that PtdIns (3,4,5)P3 plays a central role in filopodia formation via the binding of myosin-X (Myo10), a potent promoter of filopodia. We found that the second pleckstrin homology domain (Myo10-PH2) of Myo10 specifically binds to PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, and that disruption of this binding led to impairment of filopodia and partial re-localization of Myo10 to microtubule-associated Rab7-positive endosomal vesicles. Given that the localization of Myo10 was dynamically restored to filopodia upon reinstatement of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3-binding, our results indicate that PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 binding to the Myo10-PH2 domain is involved in Myo10 trafficking and regulation of filopodia dynamics.
KW - Animals
KW - COS Cells
KW - Cercopithecus aethiops
KW - Endosomes
KW - HeLa Cells
KW - Humans
KW - Immunoprecipitation
KW - Myosins
KW - Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
KW - Protein Binding
KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary
KW - Pseudopodia
U2 - 10.1242/jcs.069609
DO - 10.1242/jcs.069609
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 20930142
VL - 123
SP - 3525
EP - 3534
JO - Journal of Cell Science
JF - Journal of Cell Science
SN - 0021-9533
IS - Pt 20
ER -
ID: 45161498