Progression to impaired glucose regulation and diabetes in the population-based Inter99 study
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Progression to impaired glucose regulation and diabetes in the population-based Inter99 study. / Engberg, Susanne; Vistisen, Dorte; Lau, Cathrine; Glümer, Charlotte; Jørgensen, Torben; Pedersen, Oluf; Borch-Johnsen, Knut.
In: Diabetes Care, Vol. 32, 2009, p. 606-11.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Progression to impaired glucose regulation and diabetes in the population-based Inter99 study
AU - Engberg, Susanne
AU - Vistisen, Dorte
AU - Lau, Cathrine
AU - Glümer, Charlotte
AU - Jørgensen, Torben
AU - Pedersen, Oluf
AU - Borch-Johnsen, Knut
N1 - Export Date: 4 November 2009Source: Scopus
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - Objective: To estimate the progression rates to impaired glucose regulation (impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance) and diabetes in the Danish population-based Inter99 study and in a high-risk subpopulation, separately. Research Design and Methods: From a population-based primary prevention study, the Inter99 study, 4,615 individuals without diabetes at baseline and with relevant follow-up data were divided into a low- and a high-risk group based on a risk estimate of ischemic heart disease or the presence of risk factors (smoking, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, or having impaired glucose tolerance). High-risk individuals (57.1%) were examined with an oral glucose tolerance test at 1- and 3-year, and all the participants were re-examined at 5-year follow-up. Person-years at risk were calculated. Progression rates to impaired glucose regulation and diabetes were estimated directly from baseline to 5-year follow-up for all the participants, and from baseline through 1- and 3-, to 5-year follow-up for the high-risk individuals, separately. Results: In the combined low- and high-risk group, 2.1 per 100 person-years progressed from normal glucose tolerance to impaired glucose regulation or diabetes. Among high-risk individuals, 5.8 per 100 person-years with normal glucose tolerance progressed to impaired glucose regulation or diabetes, and 4.9 per 100 person-years progressed from impaired glucose regulation to diabetes. Conclusions: Progression rates to impaired glucose regulation using the current World Health Organization classification criteria were calculated for the first time in a large European population-based study. The progression rates to diabetes show the same pattern as seen in the few similar European studies.
AB - Objective: To estimate the progression rates to impaired glucose regulation (impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance) and diabetes in the Danish population-based Inter99 study and in a high-risk subpopulation, separately. Research Design and Methods: From a population-based primary prevention study, the Inter99 study, 4,615 individuals without diabetes at baseline and with relevant follow-up data were divided into a low- and a high-risk group based on a risk estimate of ischemic heart disease or the presence of risk factors (smoking, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, or having impaired glucose tolerance). High-risk individuals (57.1%) were examined with an oral glucose tolerance test at 1- and 3-year, and all the participants were re-examined at 5-year follow-up. Person-years at risk were calculated. Progression rates to impaired glucose regulation and diabetes were estimated directly from baseline to 5-year follow-up for all the participants, and from baseline through 1- and 3-, to 5-year follow-up for the high-risk individuals, separately. Results: In the combined low- and high-risk group, 2.1 per 100 person-years progressed from normal glucose tolerance to impaired glucose regulation or diabetes. Among high-risk individuals, 5.8 per 100 person-years with normal glucose tolerance progressed to impaired glucose regulation or diabetes, and 4.9 per 100 person-years progressed from impaired glucose regulation to diabetes. Conclusions: Progression rates to impaired glucose regulation using the current World Health Organization classification criteria were calculated for the first time in a large European population-based study. The progression rates to diabetes show the same pattern as seen in the few similar European studies.
U2 - 10.2337/dc08-1869
DO - 10.2337/dc08-1869
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 19114617
VL - 32
SP - 606
EP - 611
JO - Diabetes Care
JF - Diabetes Care
SN - 0149-5992
ER -
ID: 10000751