Matters of fiber size and myonuclear domain: does size matter more than age?
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Matters of fiber size and myonuclear domain : does size matter more than age? / Karlsen, Anders; Couppé, Christian; Andersen, Jesper L.; Mikkelsen, Ulla R.; Nielsen, Rie H.; Magnusson, Stig Peter; Kjaer, Michael; Mackey, Abigail.
In: Muscle & Nerve, Vol. 52, No. 6, 12.2015, p. 1040-1046.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Matters of fiber size and myonuclear domain
T2 - does size matter more than age?
AU - Karlsen, Anders
AU - Couppé, Christian
AU - Andersen, Jesper L.
AU - Mikkelsen, Ulla R.
AU - Nielsen, Rie H.
AU - Magnusson, Stig Peter
AU - Kjaer, Michael
AU - Mackey, Abigail
N1 - © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
PY - 2015/12
Y1 - 2015/12
N2 - INTRODUCTION: The relationship between fiber size and myonuclear content is understood poorly.METHODS: Biopsy cross-sections from young and old trained and untrained healthy individuals were analyzed for fiber area and myonuclei, and 2 fiber size-dependent cluster analyses were performed.RESULTS: Comparing fibers of similar size, no effect of training or age was found for myonuclear domain. There was a linear relationship between fiber area and myonuclei per fiber (r=0.99; P<0.001) and a non-linear relationship between fiber area and domain (r=0.97-0.99; P<0.0001), with a markedly smaller domain in fibers <3,000 μm(2) . A larger proportion of type II fibers below 3,000 μm(2) was observed in the old.DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that age-related reductions in myonuclear domain size could be explained by a larger proportion of small fibers and highlight the usefulness of fiber size-based clusters in gaining mechanistic insight into the relationship between skeletal muscle fiber size and myonuclear content.
AB - INTRODUCTION: The relationship between fiber size and myonuclear content is understood poorly.METHODS: Biopsy cross-sections from young and old trained and untrained healthy individuals were analyzed for fiber area and myonuclei, and 2 fiber size-dependent cluster analyses were performed.RESULTS: Comparing fibers of similar size, no effect of training or age was found for myonuclear domain. There was a linear relationship between fiber area and myonuclei per fiber (r=0.99; P<0.001) and a non-linear relationship between fiber area and domain (r=0.97-0.99; P<0.0001), with a markedly smaller domain in fibers <3,000 μm(2) . A larger proportion of type II fibers below 3,000 μm(2) was observed in the old.DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that age-related reductions in myonuclear domain size could be explained by a larger proportion of small fibers and highlight the usefulness of fiber size-based clusters in gaining mechanistic insight into the relationship between skeletal muscle fiber size and myonuclear content.
U2 - 10.1002/mus.24669
DO - 10.1002/mus.24669
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 25845994
VL - 52
SP - 1040
EP - 1046
JO - Muscle & Nerve
JF - Muscle & Nerve
SN - 0148-639X
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 135274229