Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing and Atrioventricular Node Ablation in a Single-Procedure Approach for Elderly Patients with Symptomatic Atrial Fibrillation

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  • Jesse H.J. Rijks
  • Theo Lankveld
  • Randolph Manusama
  • Bernard Broers
  • Antonius M.W.van Stipdonk
  • Sevasti Maria Chaldoupi
  • Rachel M.A.ter Bekke
  • Ulrich Schotten
  • Dr Linz, Dominik Karl
  • Justin G.L.M. Luermans
  • Kevin Vernooy

Background: Implantation of a permanent pacemaker and atrioventricular (AV) node ablation (pace-and-ablate) is an established approach for rate and symptom control in elderly patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF). Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) is a physiological pacing strategy that might overcome right ventricular pacing-induced dyssynchrony. In this study, the feasibility and safety of performing LBBAP and AV node ablation in a single procedure in the elderly was investigated. Methods: Consecutive patients with symptomatic AF referred for pace-and-ablate underwent the treatment in a single procedure. Data on procedure-related complications and lead stability were collected at regular follow-up at one day, ten days and six weeks after the procedure and continued every six months thereafter. Results: 25 patients (mean age 79.2 ± 4.2 years) were included and underwent successful LBBAP. In 22 (88%) patients, AV node ablation and LBBAP were performed in the same procedure. AV node ablation was postponed in two patients due to lead-stability concerns and in one patient on their own request. No complications related to the single-procedure approach were observed with no lead-stability issues at follow-up. Conclusions: LBBAP combined with AV node ablation in a single procedure is feasible and safe in elderly patients with symptomatic AF.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4028
JournalJournal of Clinical Medicine
Volume12
Issue number12
ISSN2077-0383
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 by the authors.

    Research areas

  • atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular node ablation, conduction system pacing, elderly, left bundle branch area pacing, rate control, symptom control

ID: 360071385