Cerebral formation of free radicals during hypoxia does not cause structural damage and is associated with a reduction in mitochondrial PO2; evidence of O2-sensing in humans?
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Cerebral formation of free radicals during hypoxia does not cause structural damage and is associated with a reduction in mitochondrial PO2; evidence of O2-sensing in humans? / Bailey, Damian M; Taudorf, Sarah; Berg, Ronan M G; Lundby, Carsten; Pedersen, Bente K; Rasmussen, Peter; Møller, Kirsten.
In: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, Vol. 31, No. 4, 2011, p. 1020-1026.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Cerebral formation of free radicals during hypoxia does not cause structural damage and is associated with a reduction in mitochondrial PO2; evidence of O2-sensing in humans?
AU - Bailey, Damian M
AU - Taudorf, Sarah
AU - Berg, Ronan M G
AU - Lundby, Carsten
AU - Pedersen, Bente K
AU - Rasmussen, Peter
AU - Møller, Kirsten
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - Cellular hypoxia triggers a homeostatic increase in mitochondrial free radical signaling. In this study, blood was obtained from the radial artery and jugular venous bulb in 10 men during normoxia and 9¿ hours hypoxia (12.9% O(2)). Mitochondrial oxygen tension (p(O(2))(mit)) was derived from cerebral blood flow and blood gases. The ascorbate radical (A(•-)) was detected by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and neuron-specific enolase (NSE), a biomarker of neuronal injury, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Hypoxia increased the cerebral output of A(•-) in proportion to the reduction in p(O(2))(mit), but did not affect NSE exchange. These findings suggest that neuro-oxidative stress may constitute an adaptive response.
AB - Cellular hypoxia triggers a homeostatic increase in mitochondrial free radical signaling. In this study, blood was obtained from the radial artery and jugular venous bulb in 10 men during normoxia and 9¿ hours hypoxia (12.9% O(2)). Mitochondrial oxygen tension (p(O(2))(mit)) was derived from cerebral blood flow and blood gases. The ascorbate radical (A(•-)) was detected by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and neuron-specific enolase (NSE), a biomarker of neuronal injury, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Hypoxia increased the cerebral output of A(•-) in proportion to the reduction in p(O(2))(mit), but did not affect NSE exchange. These findings suggest that neuro-oxidative stress may constitute an adaptive response.
U2 - 10.1038/jcbfm.2011.2
DO - 10.1038/jcbfm.2011.2
M3 - Journal article
VL - 31
SP - 1020
EP - 1026
JO - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
JF - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
SN - 0271-678X
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 40188239